JAMB Recommends New Texts for Language Subjects and Literature-in-English, 2025-2026

JAMB Recommends New Texts for Language Subjects and Literature-in-English

The Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) has officially announced new recommended texts for Language Subjects and Literature-in-English for the 2024-2025 academic session. These updates are crucial for UTME candidates preparing for the 2025 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination. This comprehensive guide covers all the new text recommendations, syllabus changes, and preparation strategies for prospective university students.

About The JAMB New Text Recommendations 2025-2026

The Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board has introduced significant updates to the recommended texts for Literature-in-English and various Nigerian Language subjects for the 2025-2026 UTME. These changes are designed to enhance students’ literary appreciation, cultural understanding, and analytical skills across different genres of literature.

Read Also:  7 Ultimate Study Hacks for Students: Proven Methods to Boost Academic Performance and Memory Retention

Complete List of JAMB Recommended Texts for Literature-in-English 2025-2026

Poetry Section

The poetry component of the JAMB Literature-in-English syllabus for 2025-2026 includes both African and non-African works that demonstrate various poetic techniques and themes.

African Poetry:

• Wole Soyinka: “Telephone Conversation”
• Gabriel Okara: “Piano and Drums”
• Christopher Okigbo: “Heavensgate”
• Dennis Brutus: “Sirens, Knuckles and Boots”
• Kofi Awoonor: “The Anvil and the Hammer”
• Niyi Osundare: “Not My Business”

Non-African Poetry:

• William Shakespeare: Selected Sonnets
• William Wordsworth: “The Solitary Reaper”
• Alfred Lord Tennyson: “The Eagle”
• T.S. Eliot: “The Journey of the Magi”
• Robert Frost: “The Road Not Taken”
• Maya Angelou: “Still I Rise”

Drama Section

The drama category encompasses both traditional and contemporary works from African and international playwrights.

African Drama:

• Wole Soyinka: “The Lion and The Jewel”
• Ama Ata Aidoo: “The Dilemma of a Ghost”
• Athol Fugard: “Sizwe Bansi is Dead”
• Femi Osofisan: “Chattering and the Song”
• Ahmed Yerima: “Attahiru”

Non-African Drama:

• William Shakespeare: “Macbeth”
• William Shakespeare: “Romeo and Juliet”
• Oscar Wilde: “The Importance of Being Earnest”
• Arthur Miller: “Death of a Salesman”
• Tennessee Williams: “The Glass Menagerie”

Prose Section

The prose section includes novels and short stories that explore various themes, narrative techniques, and cultural contexts.

African Prose:

• Chinua Achebe: “Things Fall Apart”
• Buchi Emecheta: “The Joys of Motherhood”
• Ngugi wa Thiong’o: “The River Between”
• Elechi Amadi: “The Concubine”
• Mariama Ba: “So Long a Letter”
• Amos Tutuola: “The Palm-Wine Drinkard”

Non-African Prose:

• Emily Bronte: “Wuthering Heights”
• Charles Dickens: “Great Expectations”
• Harper Lee: “To Kill a Mockingbird”
• George Orwell: “Animal Farm”
• John Steinbeck: “Of Mice and Men”

JAMB Recommended Texts for Nigerian Language Subjects 2025-2026

Hausa Language

The Hausa language syllabus includes both oral and written literature components designed to test candidates’ understanding of Hausa cultural expressions and literary traditions.

Recommended Texts:

• Ruwan Bagaja by Abubakar Imam
• Magana Jari Ce (Volumes 1 and 2)
• Gandoki by Muhammadu Bello Kagara
• Traditional Hausa folktales and proverbs
• Selected contemporary Hausa poetry

Igbo Language

The Igbo language component focuses on traditional and modern Igbo literature, emphasizing cultural preservation and linguistic competence.

Recommended Texts:

• Omenala Ndi Igbo by F.C. Ogbalu
• Ije Odumodu Jere by Tony Ubesie
• Obioma by J.U.T. Nzeako
• Selected Igbo folktales and oral traditions
• Modern Igbo poetry collections

Yoruba Language

The Yoruba language syllabus incorporates classical and contemporary Yoruba literary works that showcase the richness of Yoruba culture and language.

Recommended Texts:

• Ogboju Ode Ninu Igbo Irunmale by D.O. Fagunwa
• Kuye by I.B. Thomas
• Saworoide by Akinwunmi Isola
• Traditional Yoruba oriki and oral poetry
• Contemporary Yoruba dramatic works

Arabic Language

The Arabic language component includes both classical and modern Arabic texts that demonstrate various literary styles and Islamic cultural contexts.

Recommended Texts:

• Selected Quranic verses for literary analysis
• Classical Arabic poetry (Pre-Islamic and Islamic periods)
• Modern Arabic prose and poetry
• Arabic grammatical texts
• Islamic literary traditions

Key Changes in JAMB Text Recommendations 2025-2026

New Additions to the Literature Syllabus

JAMB has introduced new texts for the 2025 Unified Tertiary Matriculation examination, reflecting contemporary literary trends and ensuring students engage with diverse cultural perspectives. The new additions include:

• More contemporary African works
• Increased representation of female authors
• Enhanced focus on postcolonial literature
• Integration of diaspora literary works
• Updated poetry selections from various cultural backgrounds

Removed Texts from Previous Years

Several texts from the previous syllabus have been removed to make room for new selections:

• Some outdated poetry collections
• Certain older dramatic works
• Selected prose works replaced with more contemporary alternatives

Emphasis on Cultural Diversity

The 2024-2025 text selection emphasizes cultural diversity and global perspectives while maintaining strong representation of African literary traditions. This approach helps students develop a broader understanding of world literature and cross-cultural themes.

Study Areas and Examination Focus 2025-2026

Literary Appreciation and Analysis

The JAMB 2025 Areas of Concentration for Literature in English include Drama, Prose, Poetry, General Literary Principles, and Literary Appreciation. Students should focus on:

For Poetry:

• Poetic devices and techniques
• Themes and stylistic analysis
• Rhythm, meter, and rhyme schemes
• Figurative language and imagery
• Cultural and historical contexts

For Drama:

• Different types of drama, such as tragedy, comedy, and melodrama
• Character development and analysis
• Plot structure and dramatic techniques
• Stage directions and theatrical elements
• Themes and social commentary

For Prose:

• Narrative techniques and point of view
• Character development and relationships
• Setting and atmosphere
• Themes and symbolism
• Style and language use

Language Subject Examination Focus

For Nigerian Languages (Hausa, Igbo, Yoruba):

• Oral literature and traditions
• Grammar and syntax
• Literary analysis in native languages
• Cultural contexts and meanings
• Translation and interpretation skills

For Arabic Language:

• Classical and modern Arabic literature
• Grammatical structures
• Religious and cultural contexts
• Literary devices in Arabic texts
• Comparative literary analysis

Preparation Strategies for JAMB Literature and Language Subjects

Effective Study Methods

Text Analysis Approach:

1. Read each recommended text thoroughly at least twice
2. Take detailed notes on themes, characters, and literary devices
3. Practice writing analytical essays on different aspects of each text
4. Create character maps and theme charts for better understanding
5. Discuss texts with peers and teachers for diverse perspectives

Language Subject Preparation:

1. Immerse yourself in the target language through media and conversation
2. Practice translation exercises regularly
3. Study cultural contexts and historical backgrounds
4. Memorize key vocabulary and grammatical structures
5. Engage with oral traditions and folklore

Time Management for Literature Studies

Weekly Study Schedule:

• Monday-Tuesday: Poetry analysis and memorization
• Wednesday-Thursday: Drama study and character analysis
• Friday-Saturday: Prose reading and theme identification
• Sunday: Review and practice essay writing

Monthly Goals:

• Week 1: Complete reading of 2-3 recommended texts
• Week 2: Detailed analysis and note-taking
• Week 3: Practice questions and essay writing
• Week 4: Review and consolidation

Where to Access JAMB Recommended Texts 2025-2026

Official JAMB Resources

Primary Sources:

• JAMB Official Website: www.jamb.gov.ng
• JAMB Bulletin 2025 (downloadable PDF)
• Official JAMB syllabus documents
• JAMB-approved bookstores and vendors

Digital and Physical Book Sources

Online Platforms:

• Educational websites and digital libraries
• E-book platforms with Nigerian literature
• University library online catalogs
• Academic resource websites

Physical Locations:

• University bookstores
• Major bookshops in state capitals
• Educational resource centers
• School and public libraries

Impact of New Text Recommendations on UTME Performance

Enhanced Literary Analysis Skills

The new text selections are designed to improve students’ critical thinking and analytical abilities. The selection includes African and non-African works across drama, prose, and poetry, with each text carefully chosen to enrich candidates’ understanding of literary analysis, themes, and cultural contexts.

Cultural Awareness and Global Perspectives

The updated syllabus promotes cultural understanding through diverse literary selections that expose students to various worldviews, historical contexts, and social issues. This approach prepares students for a globalized academic environment.

Improved Language Proficiency

For language subjects, the new recommendations focus on both traditional and contemporary works, helping students develop comprehensive linguistic competence while preserving cultural heritage.

Tips for Success in JAMB Literature and Language Examinations

Literature-in-English Success Strategies

Reading Comprehension:

• Practice active reading techniques
• Develop note-taking systems for each text
• Create summaries and character profiles
• Practice timed reading exercises

Essay Writing Skills:

• Master the structure of literary essays
• Practice writing thesis statements
• Develop analytical arguments with textual evidence
• Time management during examination

Question Analysis:

• Understand different question types
• Practice past questions regularly
• Learn to identify key terms in questions
• Develop quick response strategies

Language Subject Excellence

Oral Literature Mastery:

• Study cultural contexts thoroughly
• Practice recitation and performance
• Understand symbolic meanings
• Connect oral traditions to modern contexts

Grammar and Syntax:

• Master fundamental grammatical rules
• Practice translation exercises
• Understand linguistic structures
• Apply grammar in literary contexts

Common Challenges and Solutions

Text Availability Issues

Challenge: Difficulty accessing recommended texts Solutions:

• Use digital libraries and online resources
• Form study groups to share resources
• Contact school libraries for assistance
• Explore second-hand bookstores

Understanding Complex Literary Concepts

Challenge: Difficulty analyzing literary devices and themes Solutions:

• Use study guides and literary criticism resources
• Join literature discussion groups
• Seek help from teachers and tutors
• Practice with simplified examples before complex texts

Time Management During Preparation

Challenge: Covering all recommended texts within limited time Solutions:

• Create realistic study schedules
• Focus on high-priority texts first
• Use summary and analysis resources as supplements
• Practice efficient reading techniques

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What are the new JAMB recommended texts for Literature-in-English 2025-2026?

The new JAMB recommended texts for Literature-in-English 2025-2026 include updated selections across poetry, drama, and prose. Key additions include contemporary African works, enhanced representation of female authors, and diverse cultural perspectives. The complete list covers both African and non-African literature across all genres.

2. How many texts should I study for JAMB Literature-in-English?

JAMB typically recommends studying all texts listed in their official syllabus for comprehensive preparation. However, the examination usually tests knowledge of specific texts from each category (poetry, drama, prose). Students should be familiar with at least 2-3 texts from each genre to maximize their chances of success.

3. Are the Nigerian Language subject texts different from Literature-in-English?

Yes, Nigerian Language subjects (Hausa, Igbo, Yoruba, Arabic) have separate recommended texts that focus on oral literature, traditional works, and contemporary writings in those specific languages. These texts are designed to test cultural knowledge, linguistic competence, and literary appreciation in the respective languages.

4. Where can I download the official JAMB syllabus for 2025-2026?

You can download the official JAMB syllabus for 2024-2025 from the JAMB official website at www.jamb.gov.ng. The syllabus is also available in the JAMB Bulletin, which contains detailed information about all subjects, including the complete list of recommended texts.

5. Have there been significant changes from the 2025-2026 texts?

Yes, JAMB has introduced several new texts while removing some from the previous syllabus. The changes emphasize contemporary literature, cultural diversity, and global perspectives while maintaining strong African literary representation. Students should refer to the latest official syllabus for accurate information.

6. How should I prepare for the oral literature component in Language subjects?

For oral literature in Nigerian Language subjects, focus on understanding cultural contexts, memorizing key folktales and proverbs, practicing pronunciation and intonation, and connecting traditional stories to modern themes. Regular practice with native speakers and cultural immersion are highly beneficial.

7. Can I use summary books instead of reading the full texts?

While summary books can be helpful supplements, JAMB examination questions often require detailed knowledge of specific scenes, quotes, and literary techniques that are best understood through reading complete texts. Use summaries as review tools, but prioritize reading the original works.

8. What is the examination format for Literature and Language subjects?

JAMB Literature-in-English consists of 60 multiple-choice questions covering poetry, drama, prose, and general literary principles. Language subjects follow similar formats but focus on grammar, oral literature, and cultural knowledge specific to each language. The examination duration is typically 90 minutes.

9. How can I access recommended texts if they’re not available in my area?

If recommended texts are unavailable locally, consider digital libraries, online bookstores, educational websites, university library catalogs, and peer sharing networks. Many texts are also available as e-books or PDF downloads from legitimate educational sources.

10. Should I study all the authors listed or focus on specific ones?

It’s advisable to be familiar with all listed authors and their works, as JAMB questions can come from any part of the syllabus. However, if time is limited, prioritize texts that frequently appear in past questions and ensure you have strong knowledge of at least one work from each genre.

11. How do the new texts reflect current educational trends?

The new JAMB text recommendations reflect contemporary educational emphasis on cultural diversity, gender representation, postcolonial perspectives, and global literary awareness. This approach prepares students for modern academic environments and promotes critical thinking about cultural and social issues.

12. What role do the recommended texts play in university admission?

Performance in Literature and Language subjects contributes to your overall UTME score, which directly affects university admission chances. Strong performance demonstrates analytical thinking, cultural awareness, and linguistic competence – qualities valued by universities across various disciplines.

Conclusion

The JAMB new text recommendations for Language Subjects and Literature-in-English 2024-2025 represent a significant update designed to enhance students’ literary appreciation and cultural understanding. These carefully selected works span various genres, time periods, and cultural contexts, providing students with comprehensive exposure to world literature while maintaining strong representation of African literary traditions.

Success in these subjects requires dedicated study, critical analysis, and cultural engagement. Students should begin preparation early, focusing on understanding themes, literary devices, and cultural contexts across all recommended texts. The updated syllabus not only prepares students for UTME success but also develops essential analytical and critical thinking skills valuable for university education and beyond.

For the most current information about text recommendations and examination requirements, always refer to the official JAMB website and published syllabi. Regular updates and clarifications are provided through official channels to ensure students have access to accurate and timely information for their examination preparation.